Social Unit
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Syria and Combating the Black Economy
Executive Summary: This report examines the issue of the black economy in Syria as one of the most pressing challenges that deepened during the era of the former Assad regime. It highlights that the black economy encompasses activities that are…
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Practical Steps for Building Effective Government Institutions in Syria
Executive Summary: This policy paper addresses the question of rebuilding state institutions in Syria after the fall of the Assad regime, offering a practical roadmap for institutional reform in a complex transitional context. The paper starts from the premise that…
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Rebuilding Education in Post-Liberation Syria: A Comparative Study of International Experiences
Executive Summary: This report presents a comprehensive vision for reforming Syria’s educational system in the post-liberation phase, drawing on an analysis of the experiences of countries that have emerged from devastating conflicts, as well as those that have achieved globally…
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Rwanda’s Economic Renaissance Thirty Years After the Genocide: Lessons for Post-Conflict Syria
Executive Summary: Post-conflict states are not only left with devastated infrastructure, but also face the disintegration of institutions, economic stagnation, and deep social fragmentation. Within this context, Rwanda’s post-genocide trajectory stands out as a model worthy of study in terms…
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Reflections on South Africa’s Experience in Avoiding Civil War
Executive Summary: This report underscores the grave risk of Syria sliding into civil war amid ongoing social polarization and sporadic outbreaks of violence across different regions of the country. Civil wars often result in the disintegration of social and political…
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A Roadmap for Addressing the Issue of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in Syria
This policy report presents a comprehensive and concise framework for addressing the issue of internal displacement in #Syria, drawing on international experiences and sustainable development strategies that contribute to resolving this issue and tackling the challenges it entails. It also…
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Developing Municipalities in Syria: Is the Turkish Model Applicable?
Executive Summary: Syrian municipalities under the Assad regime were long plagued by deep institutional dysfunction. They were exploited for political purposes, burdened by bureaucracy, and riddled with corruption, depriving citizens of essential services such as sanitation, infrastructure, and urban planning.…
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Rebuilding State Institutions after Conflict: A Case Study of Rwanda and the Potential Application in the Syrian Context
Executive Summary: In post-conflict situations, states often face the acute collapse of their institutions, as was the case in Rwanda, where the genocide led to prolonged chaos and profound economic and social deterioration. This report examines Rwanda’s experience following the…
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The Contribution of Syrian Businesspeople to the Turkish Economy
Executive Summary: The arrival of Syrians in Turkey has represented a significant opportunity for both Syrians and Turks alike, showcasing the talents and innovations of Syrians across various fields in Turkey. Among these contributions have been the economic activities of…
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How Do Middle-Income Syrian Families Live In Turkey?
In recent years, Syrians in Turkey have been significantly impacted by the economic crisis exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, the February 6, 2023 earthquake, and fluctuating economic policies. This report is based on a survey conducted among a large segment…
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